What type of weather can be particularly hazardous for flight operations?

The type of weather that can be particularly hazardous for flight operations includes conditions such as fog, thunderstorms, ice, and strong winds. These elements present significant risks during flight.

Fog can severely reduce visibility, making it difficult for pilots to navigate and land safely. Thunderstorms pose a serious threat due to turbulent air, lightning, and the potential for wind shear, which can drastically affect an aircraft's performance. Ice accumulation on an aircraft can alter its aerodynamics and add weight, complicating control and increasing the risk of stalls. Strong winds can lead to turbulence, complicate takeoff and landing, and require a pilot to exert additional effort to maintain control of the aircraft.

Understanding these weather phenomena is essential for ensuring safety in aviation, as they can create conditions that significantly challenge pilots and aircraft capabilities.